Al-Isrāʾ wa al-Miʿrāj
The Night Journey and Ascension; the five daily prayers are ordained.
In a single night the Prophet ﷺ was carried from the Sacred Mosque in Makkah to al-Masjid al-Aqṣā in Jerusalem, and from there ascended through the heavens.
It was during this journey that the five daily prayers were prescribed, a gift and a pillar of the believer's daily life.
The verses revealed
سُبْحَٰنَ ٱلَّذِىٓ أَسْرَىٰ بِعَبْدِهِۦ لَيْلًۭا مِّنَ ٱلْمَسْجِدِ ٱلْحَرَامِ إِلَى ٱلْمَسْجِدِ ٱلْأَقْصَا ٱلَّذِى بَٰرَكْنَا حَوْلَهُۥ لِنُرِيَهُۥ مِنْ ءَايَٰتِنَآ ۚ إِنَّهُۥ هُوَ ٱلسَّمِيعُ ٱلْبَصِيرُ ﴿١﴾
Exalted is He who took His Servant by night from al-Masjid al-Haram to al-Masjid al-Aqsa, whose surroundings We have blessed, to show him of Our signs. Indeed, He is the Hearing, the Seeing.
وَٱلنَّجْمِ إِذَا هَوَىٰ ﴿١﴾
By the star when it descends,
مَا ضَلَّ صَاحِبُكُمْ وَمَا غَوَىٰ ﴿٢﴾
Your companion [Muhammad] has not strayed, nor has he erred,
وَمَا يَنطِقُ عَنِ ٱلْهَوَىٰٓ ﴿٣﴾
Nor does he speak from [his own] inclination.
إِنْ هُوَ إِلَّا وَحْىٌۭ يُوحَىٰ ﴿٤﴾
It is not but a revelation revealed,
عَلَّمَهُۥ شَدِيدُ ٱلْقُوَىٰ ﴿٥﴾
Taught to him by one intense in strength -
ذُو مِرَّةٍۢ فَٱسْتَوَىٰ ﴿٦﴾
One of soundness. And he rose to [his] true form
وَهُوَ بِٱلْأُفُقِ ٱلْأَعْلَىٰ ﴿٧﴾
While he was in the higher [part of the] horizon.
ثُمَّ دَنَا فَتَدَلَّىٰ ﴿٨﴾
Then he approached and descended
Reflections
- The ṣalāh is a direct connection between the servant and Allah.
Watch on the Seerah
The Life of 'Umar bin Al-Khattab (ra) - TV Series 2012 [English Subtitles] - Part 30
The Life of 'Umar bin Al-Khattab (ra) - TV Series 2012 [English Subtitles] - Part 29
The Life of 'Umar bin Al-Khattab (ra) - TV Series 2012 [English Subtitles] - Part 28
The Life of 'Umar bin Al-Khattab (ra) - TV Series 2012 [English Subtitles] - Part 27
The Life of 'Umar bin Al-Khattab (ra) - TV Series 2012 [English Subtitles] - Part 26
Read more
Islamic Monotheism
THE VIRTUE OF AHL AL-BAIT
The Messenger of Islam, Muhammad (may Allah’s peace and blessings be upon him)
مسابقہ سیرتِ نبوی (LEVEL1)
تصحيح يك اشتباه تاريخي درباره وهابيت
Source & authenticity · Compiled from standard Seerah works, principally Ar-Raheeq Al-Makhtum (The Sealed Nectar) by S. al-Mubarakpuri. Editorial summaries in our own words; dates per traditional sources. Long-form detail is expanded from vetted sources and under scholarly review.